Features of the clinical course of arterial hypertension and lipid metabolism in patients with concomitant type 2 diabetes mellitus and obesity

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The article investigates the clinical course of arterial hypertension (AH) in patients with concomitant type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) and obesity (OB), with a focus on lipid metabolism indicators. A total of 111 patients were examined and divided into four groups depending on the combination of comorbid conditions. The study revealed that patients with AH combined with T2DM and/or OB exhibit more pronounced disorders of lipid metabolism, particularly elevated levels of total cholesterol and triglycerides. Statistically significant correlations were identified between systolic blood pressure and lipid profile components, including total cholesterol, low- density lipoproteins, and triglycerides. These findings highlight the importance of including lipid profile monitoring and correction in the comprehensive management of patients with hypertension and comorbid metabolic disorders. The study emphasizes the role of dyslipidemia as a key contributor to increased cardiovascular risk in this patient population.

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Dunaieva I. P. Features of the clinical course of arterial hypertension and lipid metabolism in patients with concomitant type 2 diabetes mellitus and obesity / I. P. Dunaieva // Journal of science. – 2025. – Vol. 66. – P. 23–27.

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