Наукові роботи молодих вчених. Кафедра фармакології та медичної рецептури
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Browsing Наукові роботи молодих вчених. Кафедра фармакології та медичної рецептури by Title
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Item Acetylcysteine as an important panacea(2015-05) Gordiychuk, Daria; Raliat B. Ahmed; Khairat T. SalawuItem Acetylcysteine periodontoprotective agent in chronic generalized periodontitis(2015-05) Gordiychuk, Daria; Dan’azumi, Ibrahim A.Item Achievements pharmacology to improve the quality of medical students life in Ukraine(РАЕ, 2016-04) Karnaukh, Ella; Neplyakh, A.; Podobriy, D.Item Adolescent’s sensorineural hearing loss. Drugs used in treatment(2016-05-19) Hryhorova, M.; Sokol, A.; Ananko, S.Looking at the statistics of adolescent’s ENT diseases we marked, that there are some cases when subjective tinnitus appears. This condition is caused by sensorineural hearing impairment. We tried to find more effective treatments and drugs, which made the best dynamics of disease course. Sensorineural hearing loss is a group of diseases characterized by partial hearing loss and broken function of sound reproduction due to damage of relevant organs: the inner ear, auditory nerve or brain center, which is responsible for sound perception. This disease is very rare for children and it is often a complication of SARS or influenza. Also otitis media often leads to sensorineural hearing loss. This disease for children is characterized by noise and congestion in the ears, which is accompanied by partial hearing impairment. Drug-induced hearing loss therapy should be aimed to improve the state of the receptor structures; to normalize blood circulation and lymphocirculation in the inner ear and the brain; to normalize the tissue and cellular metabolism of the central nervous system. Recently in the treatment of sensorineural hearing loss medicine started to use the drug called "Vestibo" as it has very positive impact on children’s recovery. "Vestibo" is synthetic analogue of histamine. The main active ingredient - betahistine dihydrochloride. Betahistine affects the cochlear blood flow and central vestibular system. It possesses strong central effect as nuclei H3-receptor antagonist of the vestibular nerve, normalises neuronal transmission in polysynaptic neurons of the vestibular nuclei in the brainstem level. "Vestibo" indirectly affects the H3-receptors, increases the amount of serotonin in the brainstem, reduces the activity of the vestibular nuclei. It promotes the elimination of violations of the vestibular and cochlear system: reduces the frequency and intensity of dizziness, reduces noise in the ears, improves hearing in the case of its reduction. Drug stimulates the H1-receptor, so there is no sedative effect. Moreover, "Vestibo" has indirect effect on the arterioles and capillaries that are located in the inner ear, it helps to increase the vessel lumen, leading to an improvement of the blood flow. Under the influence of the drug also seen the improvement of cerebral blood flow in the carotid and vertebrobasilar systems. After oral dose betahistine is rapidly absorbed from the gastrointestinal tract. During the research of the drugs for treatment of children’s sensorineural hearing loss we can mark positive results in the usage of "Vestibo" drug (or its analogues): children’s auditory perception has improved and the noise in ears reduced greatly.Item Aducanumab and its uses in treatment of alzheimers disease(2017) Aleksandrova, Alina; Mukherjee, P.Item Belsomra and its use(2015-05) Aleksandrova, Alina; Onuchukwu, ChibuzorItem Biotechnological innervation against the hepatitis C(KhNMU, 2016-05) Zavgorodniy, A.; Karnaukh, EllaItem Body mass index as one of the markers of metabolic processes in bioequivalence studies(KhNMU, 2016-05) Zupanets, I.; Karnaukh, Ella; Filyanin, S.Item Carbohydrate metabolism disorders in obese hypertensive patient(ХНМУ, 2012) Pionova, Olena; Odulami, AkinboItem Change of no level in the focus of thermal burner under the influence of methyluracil oil(2018-01) Kryvoshapka, Oleksandr; Taranets, Katerina; Harbuz, VolodimirTo study the maintenance of metabolites of a nitric oxide in the focus of a burn.Item Changes of the TNF-α level in the rat blood in the treatment of thermal burns by synthetic inhibitor of matrix metalloproteinase,s doxycycline(2018-01) Aleksandrova, Alina; Koampan, AbenaItem Clinical and paraclinical peculiarities of pneumonia in newborns(2018) Donets, O.; Kryvorotko, D.; Pautina, O.Donets O.I., Kryvorotko D.N., Pautina O.I. Clinical and paraclinical peculiarities of pneumonia in newborns Kharkiv National Medicine University, Kharkiv, Ukraine The task: to determine the clinical and paraclinical features of pneumonia in newborns at the present stage.Item Comporative characteristics of pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics of non-benzodiazepine tranquilizers(2013) Inginova, Karolina; Piskaryova, Anastasyia; Litvinov, Igor; Ganziy, TetyanaItem Contemporary analysis of pharmaceutical market of modern sedative drugs based on Melissa officinalis are registered in ukraine today(Kharkiv, KhNMU, 2015-06) Starov, K.; Stoyanova, Yu.; Karnaukh, EllaItem Does caffeine cause headaches, or cure them?(KhNMU, 2015-06) Plyekhova, O.; Karnaukh, EllaItem Effect of plants neurostimulating and sedating action on human's body(2015-05) Aleksandrova, Alina; Petruk, B.Item Effect of Аmkesol on the level of proinflammatory cytokines and metabolites of nitric oxide in rats with lung granulomatosis(2013) Yakymenko, Ksenya; Storozhenko, KaterynaItem Electronic cigarettes – it’s fashionable but very dangerous to health(РАЕ, 2017-04) Karnaukh, Ella; Kaljuzhnaja, D.In this study, we discussed in detail the current trends increasingly growing popularity of electronic cigarettes, especially among adolescents, young adults and even children of school age. The data available to the modern literature on the structure and diversity of the composition of cartridges such modern and trendy innovations, such as electronic cigarettes. The possible side effects and the hidden dangers of uncontrolled use, compared with the already usual and traditional tobacco products as cigarettes and cigars. Analyzed in detail the results of original research in the form of a questionnaire survey among 100 young men from among the students of medical higher educational institutions about the issues and the main purpose of the use of the effects of e-cigarettes, the risk of ignoring the observed complications. Emphasize special harm to health and the beauty of the fair sex, who for the sake of fashion trends, and even during pregnancy are not willing to give up this bad habit. The data clearly refute the myth of the existing safety and security of electronic cigarettes.Item Emergency contraception without doctor's supervision – risk and consequences(РАЕ, 2017-04) Karnaukh, Ella; Scherbina, D.; Firanska, V.Presents the modern data available literature about the main methods of emergency contraception for protection from the occurrence of unwanted pregnancies, which are most popular among modern young women. Summarizes the basic medical and non-medical indications for the unauthorized use of these emergency methods. We discuss the basic rules of the competent use of medicinal and traditional, including such popular folk, contraceptives taking into account the contraindications to the use of high-hormonal drugs (Postinor, Ovulen, Eskapel). Presents the results of the survey among 100 young women 18-24 years of age, dedicated to their common objective of health literacy and awareness about the dangers and consequences of unauthorized use of different methods of emergency contraception without a doctor's supervision with respect to its women's health and future motherhood.