Some features of the eye test in persons who are systematically involved in sports
Date
2019-05-15
Authors
Kyrychenko, Michael
Marakushyn, Dmytro
Shenher, S.
Dunaieva, Olha
Bondar, O.
Journal Title
Journal ISSN
Volume Title
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Abstract
The paper presents the results of an eye test in athletes of various types of sports specialization and qualification. The study was conducted in 3 stages: the training period, the competition period and the recovery period. Three types of reactions were identified: normotonic, vagotonic, and sympathic-kinetic. It was noted a moderate impact of psycho-emotional factors on the nature of the determined reactions of autonomic inhibition of the heart. Based on the data obtained, the following conclusions were made: 1) athletes may experience various deviations from the normal type of reaction to the ocular test; 2) the nature of the reactions of the heart to the eye test depends on the nervous and humoral effects on the heart affecting the functional state of this organ in the process of sports activity.
Description
1. In healthy athletes, various deviations from the normal type of reaction to an eye test can be observed due to functional changes in the body caused by the peculiarities of the training, competitive and recovery processes, especially after heavy physical exertion. 2. The nature of the reactions of the heart to the ocular test will depend on the degree of nervous and humoral effects on the heart, and on the functional state of the heart, its sensitivity to the effects of these regulatory factors.
Keywords
oculocardiac reflex, athletes, cardiac activity
Citation
Some features of the eye test in persons who are systematically involved in sports / M. P. Kyrychenko, D. I. Marakushin, S. V. Shenher, O. V. Dunaeva, O. O. Bondar // World science. – 2019. – Special education : VI Ukrainian Scientific Conference of Students and Young Scientists in Physiology «Physiology to Medicine, Pharmacy and Pedagogics: Actual Problems and Modern Advancements», Warsaw, Poland, May 15–16, 2019. – P. 38–39.