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\pgndec\pard\plain \s0\nowidctlpar{\*\hyphen2\hyphlead2\hyphtrail2\hyphmax0}\cf0\kerning1\dbch\af8\langfe2052\dbch\af6\afs24\alang1081\loch\f3\fs24\lang1049\qc{\b\afs36\rtlch \ltrch\loch\fs36\lang1033
The c}{\b\afs36\rtlch \ltrch\loch\fs36\lang1058
ase }{\b\afs36\rtlch \ltrch\loch\fs36\lang1033
of}{\b\afs36\rtlch \ltrch\loch\fs36\lang1058
 combination}{\b\afs36\rtlch \ltrch\loch\fs36\lang1033
 of hypochondroplasia,}{\b\afs36\rtlch \ltrch\loch\fs36\lang1058
 methylenetetrahydrofolate reductase }{\b\afs36\rtlch \ltrch\loch\fs36\lang1033
(}{\b\afs36\rtlch \ltrch\loch\fs36\lang1058
MTHFR}{\b\afs36\rtlch \ltrch\loch\fs36\lang1033
) deficiency}{\b\afs36\rtlch \ltrch\loch\fs36\lang1058
 and mitochondrial dysfunction}
\par \pard\plain \s0\nowidctlpar{\*\hyphen2\hyphlead2\hyphtrail2\hyphmax0}\cf0\kerning1\dbch\af8\langfe2052\dbch\af6\afs24\alang1081\loch\f3\fs24\lang1049\qc{\b\afs32\rtlch \ltrch\loch\fs32\lang1033
L. M. Adamyan, Y. B. Grechanina, L. V. Molodan }
\par \pard\plain \s0\nowidctlpar{\*\hyphen2\hyphlead2\hyphtrail2\hyphmax0}\cf0\kerning1\dbch\af8\langfe2052\dbch\af6\afs24\alang1081\loch\f3\fs24\lang1049\qc{\i\afs28\rtlch \ltrch\loch\fs28\lang1033
Ukrainian Institute of clinical genetics of KNMU; Kharkiv Specialized Medical Genetic Centre, Kharkiv}
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Background:}{\afs28\rtlch \ltrch\loch\fs28\lang1033
 346 patients with skeletal abnormalities were examined at KSMGC since 2009 till 2013. Among them, 2 patients with concomitant signs of hypochondroplasia and metabolic disorders.}
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Case report:}{\afs28\rtlch \ltrch\loch\fs28\lang1033
 The patient D., 28 years old, complains of a low growth, shortening of the upper and lower extremities, an aching pain in the left hip. In 2012, as a result of injuries, pseudoarthrosis of the of the left femoral bone formed.}
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In phenotype: a short stature (131 cm), nystagmus, a prominent forehead, hands and feet are wide; disproportionately short limbs, radiologically confirmed.}
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In pedigree: a low growth in the mother and maternal grandfather.}
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- Biochemical analysis of}{\afs28\rtlch \ltrch\loch\fs28
 }{\afs28\rtlch \ltrch\loch\fs28\lang1033
serum: lactate dehydrogenase - }{\afs28\rtlch \ltrch\loch\fs28
\u8593\'3f}{\afs28\rtlch \ltrch\loch\fs28\lang1033
332.65 U/l, alkaline phosphatase - }{\afs28\rtlch \ltrch\loch\fs28
\u8593\'3f}{\afs28\rtlch \ltrch\loch\fs28\lang1033
380.4 U/l, gamma-glutamyl transferase - }{\afs28\rtlch \ltrch\loch\fs28
\u8593\'3f}{\afs28\rtlch \ltrch\loch\fs28\lang1033
47.84 U/l. }
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- MTHFR 677 TT polymorphisms, the MTRR 66 AG gene.}
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- Karyotype: 46, XY.}
\par \pard\plain \s0\nowidctlpar{\*\hyphen2\hyphlead2\hyphtrail2\hyphmax0}\cf0\kerning1\dbch\af8\langfe2052\dbch\af6\afs24\alang1081\loch\f3\fs24\lang1049\qj{\afs28\rtlch \ltrch\loch\fs28\lang1033
Diagnosis: Hypochondroplasia. Pseudoarthrosis of the middle third of the diaphysis of the left femoral bone. Deficiency of the MTHFR enzyme. MTRR 66. Mitochondrial dysfunction.}
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Conclusions:}{\afs28\rtlch \ltrch\loch\fs28\lang1033
 The present case demonstrates the phenomenon of the combination of hypochondroplasia with signs of MTHFR deficiency and mitochondrial dysfunction, the last acquires the clinical significance for the development of individual complex rehabilitation.}
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                                     }
\par }