Please use this identifier to cite or link to this item: http://repo.knmu.edu.ua/handle/123456789/21320
Title: Influence of the printed load on a condition of extraocular muscles of visual system
Authors: Maslova, Natalia
Maslova, Yuliia
Keywords: interference patterns
coefficient of symmetry
binocular vision
printed load
Issue Date: 8-Nov-2018
Citation: Maslova N. M. Influence of the printed load on a condition of extraocular muscles of visual system / N. M. Maslova, J. I. Maslova // Innovations of the future : Proceedings of XХХIIІ Internationalscientific conference, New York, Nov 8 2018. ꟷ New York, 2018. ꟷ Р. 109ꟷ111.
Abstract: The study deals with evaluation of the time course of the state of extraocular muscles of the visual system in 199 pupils of three age groups in printed load, estimated from the ratio of the interference pattern parameters and the symmetry factor introduced by the author. Adaptation of the visual system to its own state (structural and functional organization) was found to occur in many cases due to asymmetric functioning of extraocular muscles. In long work at a close distance this initial (adaptive-compensatory) asymmetry, providing binocular vision, converges with asymmetry caused by visual stress and fatigue. Thus, the study identified three main ways of adapting to work at close distance.
Description: The results of the study make it possible to consider different reactions in boys and girls to hard reading. In the group of boys with age, the tendency to more symmetrical functioning of the visual system increased, in the group of girls – vice versa. As our studies have shown, in many cases adaptation of the visual system to its own state (structural and functional organization) occurs due to asymmetric functioning of extraocular muscles. In this case, the end result can be of three kinds. First, there may be an increase in the initial asymmetry or its appearance (in the case of the initial symmetrical functioning of the extraocular muscles of the right and left eyes). In this case, the values of the coefficient K will be positive. Secondly, if the symmetrical functioning or initial asymmetry remains, the coefficient K will be zero. Thirdly, if work at close range has resulted in a more symmetrical functioning of the visual system than before work, then the values of the coefficient K will be negative. Thus, we have identified three main ways of adapting to work at close distance.
URI: https://repo.knmu.edu.ua/handle/123456789/21320
Appears in Collections:Наукові праці. Кафедра фізіології

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